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Survey Outline

Overview

Survey Name

  • Crop Production Survey

Survey Type

  • Survey statistics + administrative statistics

Type of Statistics

  • Designated statistics (Approval No. 114004)

Purpose

  • To provide basic data required for setting up policies for stable supply and demand and price stabilization of agricultural products

Frequency

  • Annual

Target Population

  • Sample survey (15 types)
    • (Rice) Paddy rice, upland rice
    • (Barely) Common barely, naked barely, beer barely
    • (Pulse crops) Beans
    • (Root and tuber crops) Spring potatoes
    • (Vegetables) Pepper, garlic, onions, autumn radishes, autumn napa cabbages
    • (Special crops) Sesame
    • (Fruits) Apples, pears
  • Administrative survey (32 types)
    • (Barely) Wheat
    • (Pulse crops) Red beans, mung beans, other pulses
    • (Miscellaneous grains) Corns, buckwheat, other miscellaneous grains
    • (Root and tuber crops) Sweet potatoes, autumn potatoes
    • (Vegetables) Spring napa cabbages, spring radishes, oriental melons, cucumbers, pumpkins, watermelons, tomatoes, strawberries, carrots, lettuce, spinach, spring onions, ginger, cabbages, green chilli peppers
    • (Special crops) Perilla seeds, peanuts
    • (Fruits) Peaches, grapes, tangerines, plums, persimmons, other fruits

Survey Unit and Target Population Size

  • Sample lot: 10,039

Survey Reference Period and Date

  • Survey reference period: Harvesting season of respective crops

History

  • Until 1964: Carried out the survey as an administrative survey through local governmental agencies
  • 1965: Carried out the first sample survey regarding rice (Paddy rice, upland rice) production per unit area (10a)
  • 1966: Carried out the sample survey for barley (common barley, naked barley and beer barley) and potatoes (sweet potatoes and potatoes)
  • May 29, 1967: Approved to compile as the 'Crop Statistics Survey'
  • Sample survey: Beans (1974), pepper, garlic, autumn napa cabbages and radishes (1975), onions (1979), sesame (1985), apples and pears (1987)
  • March 2008: Transferred from the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry to the Statistics Korea as a result of governmental restructuring
  • Oct. 27, 2008: Changed the Korean survey title from 'Crop Statistics Survey' to 'Crop Production Survey'
  • Changed the survey method to the interviewing method: pepper and sesame (2008), apples and pears (2009), barely (2010)
  • 2010: The 'Crop Cultivation Area Survey' was separated from the 'Crop Production Survey' and then integrated with the 'Agricultural Area Survey'. Accordingly, the title was changed to the 'Agricultural Area Survey'.
  • The number of items for an administrative survey was changed to 32 following the changes in the items of Cultivation Area Survey.

Data Provision

Method of Publication and URL

  • Media (Press releases), KOSTAT website (https://kostat.go.kr), KOSIS (Korean Statistical Information Service) (https://kosis.kr), publication

Publication Frequency

  • Annual

Publication Title

  • Crop Production Statistics
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