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Survey Outline

Overview

Survey Name

  • Transportation Survey

Survey Type

  • Survey Statistics

Type of Statistics

  • Designated Statistics (Approval No. 101019)

Purpose

  • To understand the structure, distribution, and management status so as to provide basic data required for the establishment of policies, researches, analyses, etc.
  • To be used for promoting industries by the central and local governments
  • To provide basic data required for estimating GDP, GRDP and input-output tables

Frequency

  • Annual

Target Population

  • Enterprises engaged in "H. Transportation and Storage" and logistics industry under the Korean Standard Industrial Classification

Survey Unit and Target Population Size

  • Survey unit: Enterprise
  • Survey size: Around 10,000 transportation enterprises selected for a complete survey or a sample survey

Survey Reference Period and Date

  • Reference period: Jan. 1 ~ Dec. 31
  • Reference date: Dec. 31

History

  • 1977: Began annual surveys and collected data on Land and Water transport businesses
  • 1978: No. of sub-industries expanded to 3 with Air transport business added
  • 1979: No. of sub-industries expanded to 4 with 'Support Activities for Transportation' added
  • 1990: For survey, owner-driven taxi, owner-delivery van, owner-delivery truck business classified as a single company
  • 2000: Published Report on the Transport Survey after transfer of the 'Communication' industry to the Ministry of Information and Communications
  • 2004: Introduced the Internet (email) survey method
  • 2015: 6 types of questionnaires classified by transport industries were integrated to a single questionnaire.
  • 2016: The industrial classification changed from 6-digit to 5-digit classification. The number of transport industries reduced from 46 to 40.
  • 2017: Changed into the interviewing method for 'Inter-city bus transport', 'Intra-city bus transport', 'Chartered bus transport' and 'Taxi transport'
  • 2018: The 2017 Logistics Industry Statistics was first published. The survey results of the transportation industry survey were re-aggregated in 26 industries.
  • 2019 : Other urban and suburban passengerland transport and Other non-scheduled passenger land transport was newly added, Operation of airport and Other service activities incidental to air transportation were separated from service activities incidental to air transportation.
  • 2020 : Leasing of motor vehicles related to logistics in Logistics Services was newly added

Method of Data Collection

  • Interview

Survey System

  • Enterprise → Regional Offices of Statistics and District Offices of Statistics → KOSTAT
  • Enterprise → Associations by city and province → Regional Offices of Statistics and District Offices of Statistics → KOSTAT

Survey Business Process

  • Establish survey plan → select items and design questionnaire → build sample and prepare sampling frame → employ and train surveyors → conduct survey → complete the questionnaire and preliminary inspection → comprehensive inspection and level analysis → announce the results and publish report

Data Provision

Method of Publication and URL

  • Press releases (https://kostat.go.kr)
  • KOSIS (Korean Statistical Information Service) (https://kosis.kr)

Publication Frequency

  • Annual

Publication Title

  • Report on the Transportation Survey (published at year-end)
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