Overview
Survey Name
Survey Type
Type of Statistics
- Designated Statistics (Approval No. 101019)
Purpose
- To understand the structure, distribution, and management status so as to provide basic data
required for the establishment of policies, researches, analyses, etc.
- To be used for promoting industries by the central and local governments
- To provide basic data required for estimating GDP, GRDP and input-output tables
Frequency
Target Population
- Enterprises engaged in "H. Transportation and Storage" and logistics industry under the
Korean Standard Industrial Classification
Survey Unit and Target Population Size
- Survey unit: Enterprise
- Survey size: Around 10,000 transportation enterprises selected for a complete survey or a
sample survey
Survey Reference Period and Date
- Reference period: Jan. 1 ~ Dec. 31
- Reference date: Dec. 31
History
- 1977: Began annual surveys and collected data on Land and Water transport businesses
- 1978: No. of sub-industries expanded to 3 with Air transport business added
- 1979: No. of sub-industries expanded to 4 with 'Support Activities for Transportation' added
- 1990: For survey, owner-driven taxi, owner-delivery van, owner-delivery truck business
classified as a single company
- 2000: Published Report on the Transport Survey after transfer of the 'Communication'
industry to the Ministry of Information and Communications
- 2004: Introduced the Internet (email) survey method
- 2015: 6 types of questionnaires classified by transport industries were integrated to a
single questionnaire.
- 2016: The industrial classification changed from 6-digit to 5-digit classification. The
number of transport industries reduced from 46 to 40.
- 2017: Changed into the interviewing method for 'Inter-city bus transport', 'Intra-city bus
transport', 'Chartered bus transport' and 'Taxi transport'
- 2018: The 2017 Logistics Industry Statistics was first published. The survey results of the
transportation industry survey were re-aggregated in 26 industries.
- 2019 : Other urban and suburban passengerland transport and Other non-scheduled passenger
land transport was newly added, Operation of airport and Other service activities incidental
to air transportation were separated from service activities incidental to air
transportation.
- 2020 : Leasing of motor vehicles related to logistics in Logistics Services was newly added
Method of Data Collection
Survey System
- Enterprise → Regional Offices of Statistics and District Offices of Statistics → KOSTAT
- Enterprise → Associations by city and province → Regional Offices of Statistics and District
Offices of Statistics → KOSTAT
Survey Business Process
- Establish survey plan → select items and design questionnaire → build sample and prepare
sampling frame → employ and train surveyors → conduct survey → complete the questionnaire
and preliminary inspection → comprehensive inspection and level analysis → announce the
results and publish report
Data Provision
Method of Publication and URL
- Press releases (https://kostat.go.kr)
- KOSIS (Korean Statistical Information Service) (https://kosis.kr)
Publication Frequency
Publication Title
- Report on the Transportation Survey (published at year-end)
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