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Survey Outline

Overview

Survey Name

  • Business Demography Statistics

Survey Type

  • Analytic statistics

Type of Statistics

  • General statistics (No. 101078, Dec. 22, 2012)

Purpose

  • To identify and analyze a life cycle and job creation effect of an enterprise such as the creation, closure, survival rates and (high) growth of a company over time by using the government's administrative data

Frequency

  • Annual

Target Population

  • A company having more than 1 regular worker or sales volume with a purpose of making profits Non profit organizations are excluded.
    • A: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
    • O: Public administration and defense; compulsory social security
    • T: Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods- and services- producing activities of households for own use
    • U: Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies
    • K (64992): Financial holding company

Survey Unit and Target Population Size Enterprise

  • (Corporation) Definition of a company headquarter excluding subsidiaries
  • (Individual enterprise) Definition of an individual who has a business registration number

Survey Reference Period and Date

  • Annual (January 1st to December 31st)

History

  • Dec. 2012: Approved the production of statistics
  • Dec. 2012: Published the first survey results (as a result of developing the administrative statistics on business demography )
  • Dec. 2013: Revision approved
    • (Added) Survival rates of new enterprises on a yearly basis
    • (Sub division) Sub divided industry classification [12 industrial sections → 77 industrial divisions]
    • (Sub division) Sub divided items by employment size
  • Dec. 2014: Revision approved
    • (Added) the number of companies by sales volume, the number of employees by employment size
    • (Sub division) Main classification of the manufacturing industry (24 industrial divisions) → Sub classification (81 industrial groups)
    • (Modification) Change in a way to mark survival rates

Reference for Use

  • The statistics is calculated based on administration data (business registration, value added tax, etc.) and thus may be different from statistics obtained through a survey.
  • Data was collected from commercial enterprises which have sales amounts and regular workers (excluding non-paid, daily or temporary workers) in a survey year, excluding non profit organizations.
  • The number of employees includes not only regular employees, but also employers.
  • As for incorporated enterprise, subsidiaries are subjected to headquarter for statistics calculation. But, in case of a single individual's multiple business registration, each business registration is regarded as being each different enterprise.

Data Provision

Method of Publication and URL

  • Press release, KOSIS (https://kosis.kr), Statistics Korea website (https://kostat.go.kr)

Publication Frequency

  • Annual

Publication Title

  • None
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